Sex and gender differences in lower limb chronic exertional compartment syndrome: A systematic review

Resource type: Publication Publication
  • Authors
    Rothman R.; Berke C.; Jivanelli B.; Casey E.; Cheng J.
  • Type
    Original research
  • Journal
    The Physician and Sportsmedicine
  • Publication Date
    2024
  • Abstract

    Chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS) is a cause of exertional leg pain and has been reported in varying frequencies in males and females. Currently, it is unclear whether there are significant sex and gender differences in lower-limb CECS. Delineating sex and gender differences is vital in determining the causes of CECS and best treatments. This systematic review aimed to determine the sex/gender distribution of CECS and to assess for sex and gender differences in CECS diagnosis and outcomes.